MSU Mechanics Research Institute Develops Autonomous Robot for Enhancing ISS Operations

In the Russian space sector, the development of an autonomous robotic assistant is nearing completion, aimed at enhancing workflow efficiency aboard the International Space Station. This engineering initiative focuses on automating support tasks to free up the crew’s time for more critical scientific research.

The functional profile of the robot includes two primary areas: **automated documentation of scientific experiments through photography and monitoring the technical condition of onboard equipment.** The technical execution of this project is handled by experts from the General Mechanics Laboratory of the Mechanics Research Institute at Moscow State University.

Anton Rogachev, the lead engineer on the project, presented the device’s technical specifications, highlighting innovative solutions in navigation technology.

The robot features a compact cubic design, measuring approximately 30 centimeters on each side. Spatial orientation in a microgravity environment is achieved through a comprehensive camera system that analyzes the surroundings in real time.

A key technical solution is the integration of jet propellers, allowing the robot to maneuver in weightlessness without making contact with the station’s elements. This approach minimizes the risk of damaging sensitive scientific equipment and ensures optimal positioning for capturing experimental photos.

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